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Foreign Exchange and Liquidity and Monthly Balance Sheet, February 2021

​In February 2021, the foreign-exchange reserve increased by kr. 1.8 billion to kr. 429.4 billion.


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THE FOREIGN-EXCHANGE RESERVE

In February 2021, the foreign-exchange reserve increased by kr. 1.8 billion to kr. 429.4 billion. The increase reflects Danmarks Nationalbank's net purchase of foreign exchange for kr. 1.8 billion, cf. table 1.

In February, Danmarks Nationalbank's net purchase of foreign exchange due to intervention in the foreign-exchange market amounted to kr. 0.4 billion.

Danmarks Nationalbank's net foreign-exchange purchases and the change in the foreign-exchange reserve - table 1

Kr. billionFebruary 2021January 2021 - February 2021
Danmarks Nationalbank's interventions* to purchase foreign exchange, net0.40.4
Other**1.50.0
Danmarks Nationalbank's net foreign-exchange purchases1.80.4
The central government's net foreign borrowing***0.0-10.0
Change in the foreign-exchange reserve1.8-9.6

Note: Details may not add because of rounding and previously published figure may have been revised. All transactions as per settlement date.

* Intervention takes place when Danmarks Nationalbank purchases and sells foreign exchange for Danish kroner in the foreign-exchange market in order to stabilise the exchange rate.

** Comprises e.g. interest accrued on the foreign-exchange reserve, the central government's net payments in foreign exchange, and changes in the banks' deposits in euro-denominated accounts at Danmarks Nationalbank.

*** Including net payments to the central government in foreign exchange as a result of currency swaps.

DEVELOPMENT IN LIQUIDITY

In February, the central government's net financing requirement amounted to kr. -28.9 billion. Since the turn of the year, the central government's net financing requirement has been kr. -53.1 billion, cf. table 2.

The net position of the banks and mortgage-credit institutes vis-à-vis Danmarks Nationalbank decreased by kr. 35.9 billion in February, to an outstanding amount of kr. 106.7 billion. In February, the central government's liquidity impact decreased the net position by kr. 36.5 billion.

Impact of various factors on the net position of the banks and mortgage-credit institutes via-a-vis Danmarks Nationalbank - table 2

Kr. billionFebruary 2021January 2021 - February 2021
The central government's net financing-28.9-53.1
Redemption on domestic central-government debt*8.524.4
Net bond purchases by the government funds and own portfolio and financing of social housing-0.26.3
Other**0.00.0
The central government's gross domestic financing requirement-20.6-22.6
The central government's gross domestic borrowing***15.933.5
The central government's liquidity impact-36.5-56.0
Danmarks Nationalbank's net foreign-exchange purchases1.80.4
Danmarks Nationalbank's net bond purchases0.00.1
Other factors****-1.2-1.7
Change in net position-35.9-57.3

Note: Details may not add because of rounding and previously published figure may have been revised. All transactions as per settlement date.

* Including krone-denominated payments by the central government in currency swaps.

** Comprises foreign net financing requirement and changes in net collateral for the government’s swap portfolio.

*** Gross long-term borrowing, net short-term borrowing and krone-denominated payments to the central government in currency swaps.

**** Comprises e.g. changes in banknotes and coins in circulation.

DANMARKS NATIONALBANK'S INTEREST RATES

Since 6 July 2012 the discount rate has been 0,00 pct. p.a., since 1 June 2012 the current-account interest rate has been 0,00 pct. p.a., since 20 January 2015 the lending rate has been 0,05 pct. p.a. and since 20 March 2020 the rate of interest on certificates of deposit has been -0,60 pct. p.a.

Enquiries can be directed to press advisor Ole Mikkelsen on tel. +45 3363 6027.

BALANCE SHEET OF DANMARKS NATIONALBANK 28 FEBRUARY 2021

Assets 2021 2021
1000 kr.28/0231/01
Stock of gold24,535,62624,535,626
Foreign assets384,532,011383,225,145
Claims on the International Monetary Fund22,241,61622,240,505
Claims related to banks' and mortgage credit institutes' TARGET accounts in ECB29,79328,126
Monetary-policy lending22,500,0005,000,000
Other lending2,658,6163,507,966
- Banks'1)2,658,6163,507,966
- Miscellaneous loans--
Domestic bonds32,984,20432,984,204
Financial fixed assets, etc.130,748130,748
Tangible and intangible fixed assets716,421720,476
Other assets2,936,6982,909,709
493,265,733475,282,505

1) Other lending to banks include loans for cash deposits. In addition, the item includes balances with Danish banks in connection with swap agreements with central banks. The claim amounts to kr. 0,9 billion.

Liabilities 2021 2021
1000 kr.28/0231/01
Banknotes69,629,92467,980,874
Coins6,150,4546,143,439
Monetary-policy deposits129,198,502147,568,777
- Current accounts26,813,50230,210,777
- Certificates of deposit102,385,000117,358,000
Other deposits8,463,5069,737,649
- Deposits related to banks' and mortgage credit institutes' TARGET accounts in ECB29,79328,126
- Other deposits from banks' and mortgage credit institutes'1,683,1121,711,830
- Miscellaneous deposits 2)6,750,6017,997,693
Central government182,966,309146,452,398
Foreign liabilities1,911,2352,443,353
Counterpart of Special Drawing Rights allocated by the IMF (SDR)13,415,55413,415,554
Other liabilities1,744,7811,754,993
Capital and reserves79,785,46879,785,468
493,265,733475,282,505

2) The balance sheet item includes balances in connection with swap agreements with central banks. The deposits amount to kr. 0,9 billion.

Note: The monthly balance sheet is calculated at beginning of year values +/- accumulated transaction values. The monthly balance does not include value adjustments and accruals, as these are only calculated at year-end, cf. Danmarks Nationalbank's accounting principles.